
What Is a Shareholders’ Agreement?
A shareholders’ agreement is a private legal contract between a company’s shareholders that sets out their rights, obligations and how key decisions will be made.
Shareholders’ Agreement Meaning
The shareholders’ agreement meaning focuses on control, protection and clarity. A clear shareholders’ agreement definition typically covers how shares can be transferred, how disputes are resolved, voting arrangements, information rights, dividend policy and what happens on exit. Unlike the Articles of Association, this agreement is not public and can include tailored, commercially sensitive terms between specific shareholders. In fundraising, a shareholders’ agreement is often introduced or updated to reflect new investor protections and governance rights.
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